Vietnam Pagodas

Cao Linh Pagoda

Hải Phòng(Chùa Cao Linh)

Cao Linh Pagoda

Overview & history

Cao Linh Pagoda is located in Bac Ha hamlet, Bac Son commune, An Duong district, at the western gateway of Hai Phong, about 12 km from the city center. Covering roughly 49,000 m², it is one of the largest pagodas in Hai Phong, facing the Thien Van mountain range with the Ha Lien river behind.

History

According to local records, the pagoda was likely built by the Le Van family of Ha Lien village; a stone stele records its last restoration in the Later Le dynasty, over 300 years ago. Originally it was a modest complex of a three-bay front hall, two-bay sanctuary and five-bay patriarch house.

During the resistance war against the French, the pagoda sheltered revolutionary cadres and 20 of its bays were burned down by French forces. In 2001 it was entrusted to Venerable Thich Thanh Giac, abbot of Pho Chieu Pagoda, and a large-scale restoration gave the pagoda its present appearance.

Architecture

The pagoda blends classical East Asian temple forms with modern Western elements. Its Five-Gate entrance (Ngu Quan) is decorated with dragon and phoenix motifs and a statue of Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva, symbolizing five fundamental Buddhist virtues. The main hall, Dai Hung Bao Dien, follows the traditional Dinh-shaped plan with a three-bay front hall and a rear sanctuary enshrining Shakyamuni Buddha. The grounds include a stupa garden, Buddha statues and facilities serving the city's large Buddhist community.

Worship & blessings

Dedicated to: Shakyamuni Buddha together with Buddhas and Bodhisattvas of the Mahayana tradition.

Commonly prayed for: Peace and health for the family, and memorial prayers for ancestors.

Visiting tips

  • Dress modestly; remove hats and keep quiet inside the main hall.
  • Incense, flowers and offerings are usually sold right outside the gate; light an odd number of sticks (1 or 3).
  • Most pagodas open from early morning to evening and are free to enter (some major sites charge a small scenic fee).
  • Full-moon days, the 1st of the lunar month and Tet are very crowded; visit on weekday mornings for a quiet experience.
  • Ask permission before photographing inside shrines; do not touch statues or altar objects.

Other pagodas in Hải Phòng

Chùa An Ninh
Chùa An Ninh
An Ninh Pagoda (安寧寺), with the formal name Vĩnh Khánh Tự (永慶寺), popularly known as the 'Hundred-Bay Pagoda of the East', is located in Vạn Lộng hamlet, later renamed An Ninh and then An Đông, in An Phú commune, Hải Phòng city. The pagoda dates back to the Trần dynasty, was restored during the Lê and Nguyễn dynasties, and currently retains 85 bays, 37 wooden statues, hundreds of printed Buddhist sutras, and many valuable antiquities. This is a large pagoda with architecture that remains quite intact. Every year, on the 13th day of the 9th lunar month, the pagoda holds a festival. An Ninh Pagoda was recognised as a heritage site in 1990.
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Chùa Bạch Hào
Hào Xá Pagoda, also known as Hào Pagoda (in Sino-Vietnamese called Bạch Hào cổ thiền tự 白豪古禪寺), is located in Hào Xá village, Thanh Hà commune, Hải Phòng city; it was built during the Lý dynasty. This pagoda features picturesque river scenery and possesses many unique characteristics of the Red River Delta region. It was recognised as a national historical site in 1993 and again in 2015; the Hào Xá Pagoda festival is a national intangible cultural heritage.
Chùa Côn Sơn
Chùa Côn Sơn
Côn Sơn Pagoda (its formal name is Thiên Tư Phúc tự or Côn Sơn Tự), also known as Chùa Hun, is a pagoda located beside Côn Sơn Mountain (also known as Hun Mountain) in Trần Hưng Đạo Ward, Hải Phòng City, Vietnam. The pagoda was classified as a national relic by the Minister of Culture of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam in the first round of 1962. This is an important relic belonging to the Côn Sơn - Kiếp Bạc relic complex, which was recognised as a special national relic in 2012.
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Chùa Đồng Ngọ
Động Ngọ Pagoda (Chinese characters: 洞午寺, transliteration: Động Ngọ Tự) is an ancient pagoda located in Cập Nhất village, Nam Đồng ward, Hải Phòng city. Động Ngọ Pagoda is one of the two oldest pagodas of the former Hải Dương province. National Preceptor Khuông Việt built this pagoda in 971 by imperial order of King Đinh Tiên Hoàng. Today, the pagoda bears many marks of late 17th-century architectural art, belongs to the Northern School (Bắc tông) tradition, and is recognised as a national historical and cultural relic.
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Chùa Giám
Giám Pagoda (formal name: Nghiêm Quang Tự) (Chinese characters: 嚴光寺) is a pagoda located in Cẩm Giàng commune, Hải Phòng city. This is a unique Buddhist structure found only in Vietnam.
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Chùa Minh Khánh
Minh Khánh Pagoda (also known as Hương Đại Pagoda or Hương Pagoda) is located in Bình Hà village, Thanh Hà commune, Hải Phòng city. It belongs to the Northern School (Bắc tông) of Buddhism, worships the Buddha and King Trần Nhân Tông, and was recognised as a National Historical and Cultural Site in 1990.